One of these may be the reason you have 18 outgoing calls to your ex last night BY MARYGRACE TAYLORNovember 18, 2015
Ever drank booze on an empty stomach? You get drunkfast.
But sometimes, even on a full stomach, you find yourself intoxicated more quickly than usual.
- You Switched Time Zones
Landing in a new time zone throws off your bodys circadian rhythm, the inner clock that tells your brain when its time to feel awake and tired. And when your circadian rhythm is screwed up, your metabolic functions get thrown off, too.
As a result, your liver ends up processing alcohol less effectively, says Scott Swartzwelder, Ph.D., a psychiatry professor at Duke University and coauthor of Buzzed: The Straight Facts about the Most Used and Abused Drugs from Alcohol to Ecstasy.
However, the effects of jet lag dont last long. Once your body adjusts to the time changeyoull need about a day for each time zone you crossyour liver will be back to business as usual.
- You Caught a Cold
When youre sick with any bug, youre more likely to also be dehydratedwhich can cause your blood alcohol concentration (BAC) to rise faster, says Swartzwelder.
Thats because theres less water in your blood to dilute the alcohol. As a result, the amount of booze in your blood is more concentrated, so it packs a greater punch.
Related: 4 Best Ways to Prevent a Cold
Plus, combining drowse-inducing meds like antihistamines or anti-nausea drugs with alcohol can make you feel even more spaced out, since booze is also sedating on its own.
- You Skip the Gym
Muscle tissue contains waterand alcohol loves to hang out in H20. So the more muscle mass you have, the more areas to attract booze.
But if youve been MIA from the gym over the past few months, you may have lost some of your muscle. The alcohol that would otherwise hang out in your bulging biceps is now heading straight for your blood stream, automatically increasing your BAC, says Swartzwelder.
Related: Get in The Best Shape of Your Life with The Anarchy Workout
- You Lost Weight
Once you drop around 10 percent of your body weight, it takes less alcohol to make you intoxicated, Swartzwelder says.
Since youre smaller, theres less H20 in your body. Consuming the same amount of booze you did when you were larger will get you drunker a lot faster, he explains.
Imagine your body like a glass of water, he says. If you put an ounce of alcohol in a 12-ounce glass of water, the concentration will be lower than if you put an ounce of alcohol in an 8-ounce glass of water.
- Youre Over the Age of 25
After you pass the ripe old age of 25, you might start noticing that you cant quite polish off pints like you used to back in college.
Because the brains of adolescents and young adults arent fully developed, they process alcohol differently than those of people in their mid-20s and beyond, Swartzwelder says. But researchers dont actually know whats going on in the processing of the alcohol to make it different.
A younger guy will feel less sedated than an older guy with the same BAC," says Swartzwelder.
- Youre Short on Sleep
When youre exhausted, your mental processes slow down, causing you to think and act a little more sluggish than normal.
And if you start drinking alcohol (a sedative) while youre tired, youll feel drunker than you really are, says Swartzwelder.
So even though your blood alcohol concentration wont spike any higher when youre short on sleep, youll feel the effects of being drunk more strongly. Thats because booze enhances the side effects of exhaustion, making you act less alert, he explains.
This can happen after just one night of crappy sleep, Swartzwelder says.