Hi, st. heleir,
A stoat has a black tip on its tail and a brown body in its summer coat. A stoat is an ermine. It is a weasel. It is a brown weasel with a black tip on it tail in the summer. To answer your question in one word: NO! I do not know the difference. And you knew it didn't you?
Take care and have fun with this. I enjoy your discussions with others on this post. Especially some of the feasts you enjoy on the beach.
Bob Patrick, Canada