Probably everyone reading this is familiar with the idea that aroma is a big part of the experience of tea. It says here that scientists have devised a way to quantify the concept of one aroma being similar to another:
They claim their model actually has predictive power, which is to say, if their map declares to substances similar in odor, humans will in fact experience them as similar. And their coordinat system needs only 40 dimensions!
/Lew