Ted Underhill in his book "Making Better Wines" suggests an alternative to racking wines by gravity siphoning. With vacuum you can rack down, up or sideways and it does not involve any lifting - except, maybe, to lift the carboy you have just emptied, for cleaning.
It involves making two holes in a bung. A vacuum source goes into one hole, a hose from a wine source (the carboy you want to rack) goes into the other hole and the bung is placed into a receiving carboy. Turn on the vacuum and VOILA !!! I can empty a carboy in about two minutes.
According to Underhill you cannot introduce air into a wine that is being vacuum racked since the wine is under negative pressure.
My vacuum source is our house (built-in) vacuum cleaner which produces about
6 Hg (3lb) vacuum. This, according to Underhill will not pull out excess gasses from the wine.I am testing the system with jury-rigged parts. In my final assembly I will find some way to reduce the vacuum to 2-4 Hg (1-2 lb).
I racked my first few carboys this afternoon. Took a photo. If anyone is interested I can e-mail the photo and/or draft up a schematic.
Is anyone out there using a vacuum system ??? Does anyone have comments about pros or (especially) cons of a vacuum system ???
Roger in the RainForest (similar to the dark).