FAQ Bourgogne

Aug 04, 2008 9 Replies

Hello, After discussion with the esteemed Herr Professor Lipton, I managed to weed, cut down, and prune my presentation of Bourgogne (or Burgundy, if you so prefer) to 192 words, approximatively. Here it follows: Bourgogne as a wine making region is, mostly, a long escarpment of Jurassic lime mixed with clay, stretching from Dijon in the north to northern Beaujolais in the south. Separated from it are the vineyards of Yonne, centered on Chablis. The escarpment is divided in separate subregions due to differences in soil and climate: From north to south Cote de Nuits and Cote de Beaune (together forming Cote d'Or), Cote Chalonnaise, and Cote Maconnaise.



Varietals of primary importance are, for red wines Pinot Noire, for white Chardonnay; secondary varietals are Gamay for reds, and Aligoté for whites. Other varieties have local importance.



In terms of quality, the ladder of appellations starts with the region, Appellation Bourgogne Controllé, with subclassifications due to geographical provenance and differences in vinification.



Next step would be commune, or village. This level exists in all the mentioned subregions. Premier cru (first growth) is a subclassification of superior vineyards in the village appellations. This level does not exist in Cote Maconnaise. Grand cru (great growth) is the top level growth place of grapes for the best wines, with prices to match. Grand cru exists only in Cote d'Or and Chablis.


Your opinions are eagerly sought.


Cheers


Nils


Well, you seemed to reach all of the importatn points of a very complex appelation and all in 192 words!

Pretty good.

I would mention the presence of Sauvignon in St Bris, for completeness. You MAY want to add Tressot, César (red) and Sacy, Melon de Bourgogne (white), but they are really marginal.

Some spelling corrections (or typos for the keyboard accent impaired): Côte ..., Côte Mâconnaise, Appellation Bourgogne Controllée, Pinot Noir

For the appellations some numbers might help, there are about 40 village appellations, 561 Premiers Crus, and 32 Grands Crus, the latter representing 1.5% of the production. Whites represent 60% of the production, reds 34%.

Bourgogne as a wine making region is a long escarpment of Jurassic lime mixed with clay, stretching from Dijon in the north to northern Beaujolais in the south. Separated from it are the vineyards of Yonne, centered on Chablis. The escarpment is divided in separate subregions due to differences in soil and climate: From north to south Côte de Nuits and Côte de Beaune (together forming Côte d'Or), Côte Chalonnaise, and Côte Maconnaise.

Varietals of primary importance are, for red wines Pinot Noire, for white Chardonnay; secondary varietals are Gamay for reds, and Aligoté for whites. Other varieties have local importance, such as, Sauvignon Blanc in St Bris, and Caesar in Irancy.

In terms of quality, the ladder of appellations starts with the region, Appellation Bourgogne Controllée, with subclassifications due to geographical provenance and differences in vinification.

Next step would be commune, or village. This level exists in all the mentioned subregions. Premier cru (first growth) is a subclassification of superior vineyards in the village appellations. This level does not exist in Côte Mâconnaise. Grand cru (great growth) is the top level growth place of grapes for the best wines, with prices to match. Grand cru exists only in Côte d'Or and Chablis.

In article , Nils Gustaf Lindgren writes

You still need to change Pinot Noire to Pinot Noir

Sheila

And the first occurrence of Côte Mâconnaise

Bourgogne as a wine making region is a long escarpment of Jurassic lime mixed with clay, stretching from Dijon in the north to northern Beaujolais in the south. Separated from it are the vineyards of Yonne, centered on Chablis. The escarpment is divided in separate subregions due to differences in soil and climate: From north to south Côte de Nuits and Côte de Beaune (together forming Côte d'Or), Côte Chalonnaise, and Côte Mâconnaise.

Varietals of primary importance are, for red wines Pinot Noire, for white Chardonnay; secondary varietals are Gamay for reds, and Aligoté for whites. Other varieties have local importance, such as, Sauvignon Blanc in St Bris, and Caesar in Irancy.

In terms of quality, the ladder of appellations starts with the region, Appellation Bourgogne Controllée, with subclassifications due to geographical provenance and differences in vinification. There are at least

23 different sub classes.

Next step is commune, or village, of which there are 44. This level exists in all the mentioned subregions; 30 are in Côte d'Or.

Premier cru (first growth) is a subclassification of superior vineyards in the village appellations. This level does not exist in Côte Mâconnaise. There are 562 1er crus: 39 in Chablis, 129 in Côte Chalonnaise, the rest in Côte d'Or.

Grand cru (great growth) is the top level growth place of grapes for the best wines, with prices to match. Grand cru exists only in Côte d'Or (31) and Chablis (1).

Bourgogne as a wine making region is a long escarpment of Jurassic lime mixed with clay, stretching from Dijon in the north to northern Beaujolais in the south. Separated from it are the vineyards of Yonne, centered on Chablis. The escarpment is divided in separate subregions due to differences in soil and climate: From north to south Côte de Nuits and Côte de Beaune (together forming Côte d'Or), Côte Chalonnaise, and Côte Mâconnaise.

Varietals of primary importance are, for red wines Pinot Noir, for white Chardonnay; secondary varietals are Gamay for reds, and Aligoté for whites. Other varieties have local importance, such as, Sauvignon Blanc in St Bris, and Caesar in Irancy.

In terms of quality, the ladder of appellations starts with the region, Appellation Bourgogne Controllée, with subclassifications due to geographical provenance and differences in vinification. There are at least

23 different sub classes.

Next step is commune, or village, of which there are 44. This level exists in all the mentioned subregions; 30 are in Côte d'Or.

Premier cru (first growth) is a subclassification of superior vineyards in the village appellations. This level does not exist in Côte Mâconnaise. There are 562 1er crus: 39 in Chablis, 129 in Côte Chalonnaise, the rest in Côte d'Or.

Grand cru (great growth) is the top level growth place of grapes for the best wines, with prices to match. Grand cru exists only in Côte d'Or (31) and Chablis (1).

Very nice, thanks Nils Gustaf. You might want to start off with "Bourgogne (aka Burgundy)" I know it seems self-evident, but these things are geared towards newbies. Thanks for your work!

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